Seeking Innovative Policy and Governance Solutions for Sustainable Drinking Water Systems in Rural and Small Town Newfoundland and Labrador

In rural Newfoundland and Labrador (NL), watersheds provide drinking water supplies while also supporting other resources and activities that form our culture, identity, and economy. Healthy drinking water supplies are dependent on healthy watersheds as well as on supporting water policies, practices and infrastructure.

This study will identify the types of risks and challenges influencing drinking water quality and availability in rural areas, with a particular emphasis on communities of 1,000 residents or less in NL. There are four major components of this research study that will be assessed:

Source water quality and quantity
This project will explore concerns related to drinking water supplies in the province and associated health risks, with a focus on boil water advisories.

 Public perception, awareness, and demand
Recognizing the unique and varied circumstances rural residents face, attitudes towards water in NL and innovative approaches to issues of water supply, demand management and education efforts will be investigated.

Policy and governance:

  • The policies and governance structures surrounding water and water management greatly influence drinking water supplies and municipal operations.  The project team will explore options for policy and governance solutions to achieve sustainable drinking water systems in rural NL.

Water distribution infrastructure and municipal water supply
Throughout Canada current water infrastructure in rural areas is often out of date and no longer viable for the needs of the 21st century. The study will examine the current condition of water infrastructure in rural NL, and what investments are needed to improve drinking water systems.

This interdisciplinary research addresses knowledge gaps related to drinking water systems in NL by providing a current and comprehensive picture of drinking water issues in small communities from a multitude of angles. This will be accomplished by drawing from current and past research and existing sources at federal, provincial and municipal levels, as well as research from other jurisdictions. Dialogue with stakeholders will also be a key component for understanding issues and solutions for drinking water systems in NL.

This research project is lead by Kelly Vodden (Memorial University, Grenfell Campus) and coordinated by Sarah Minnes (Memorial University, Grenfell Campus). The project research team and partners can be found on the project’s website – http://nlwater.ruralresilience.ca. Funding support from the Harris Centre – RBC Water Research and Outreach Fund is gratefully acknowledged. For more information contact Sarah Minnes: sminnes@grenfell.mun.ca.

Research Team

  • Kelly Vodden, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University 
  • Derrick Bragg, President,  Professional Municipal Administrators
  • Ryan Gibson, Department of Geography, Memorial University
  • Maura Hanrahan, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Robert Keenan, Community Cooperation Office, Municipalities Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Andreas Klinke, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Mano Krishnapillai, Environmental Science, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Jeana Macleod
  • Sarah Minnes, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Fiona Munro, School of Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser University
  • Craig Pollett, Municipalities of Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Candice Ramalho, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Atanu Sarkar, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University
  • Salil Saxena
  • Michael van Zyll De Jong, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Sarah-Patricia Breen, School of Resource and Environmental Management, Simon Fraser University
  • Jen Daniels, Department of Geography, Memorial University
  • Stephen Holisko, Environmental Policy Institute, Grenfell Campus, Memorial University
  • Joshua Barrett, Department of Geography, Memorial University

Project Partners

  • Municipalities NL
  • Professional Municipal Administrators
  • Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Ltd.
  • Ducks Unlimited
  • Compusult Limited
  • Townsuite Municipal Software – PROCOM Data Services Inc.

Funder

  • The Harris Centre – RBC Water Research and Outreach Fund
  • MITACS

Resources

Exploring Solutions for Sustainable Drinking Water Systems. (2014). Minnes, Vodden, and Team.